Ничто не ново под луной
Nov. 11th, 2019 12:13 pm![[personal profile]](https://www.dreamwidth.org/img/silk/identity/user.png){kind=small}
borislvinLouis Pierre Althusser (16 October 1918 – 22 October 1990) was a French Marxist philosopher.
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In 1980, he killed his wife, the sociologist Hélène Rytmann, by strangling her. He was declared unfit to stand trial due to insanity and committed to a psychiatric hospital for three years. He did little further academic work, dying in 1990.
Естественно, нашлись безжалостные мерзавцы:
The murder of Rytmann attracted much media attention, and there were several requests to treat Althusser as an ordinary criminal.
Понятно, что невежественная чернь не знает, что такое настоящая любовь:
Despite the critics, some of his friends, such as Guitton and Debray, defended Althusser, saying the murder was an act of love - as Althusser argued too.
И не способна понять настоящего мыслителя:
Althusser has had broad influence in the areas of Marxist philosophy and post-structuralism: interpellation has been popularized and adapted by the feminist philosopher and critic Judith Butler, and elaborated further by Göran Therborn; the concept of ideological state apparatuses has been of interest to Slovenian philosopher Slavoj Žižek; the attempt to view history as a process without a subject garnered sympathy from Jacques Derrida; historical materialism was defended as a coherent doctrine from the standpoint of analytic philosophy by G. A. Cohen; the interest in structure and agency sparked by Althusser was to play a role in Anthony Giddens's theory of structuration.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Althusser
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Альтюссер,_Луи
<...>
In 1980, he killed his wife, the sociologist Hélène Rytmann, by strangling her. He was declared unfit to stand trial due to insanity and committed to a psychiatric hospital for three years. He did little further academic work, dying in 1990.
Естественно, нашлись безжалостные мерзавцы:
The murder of Rytmann attracted much media attention, and there were several requests to treat Althusser as an ordinary criminal.
Понятно, что невежественная чернь не знает, что такое настоящая любовь:
Despite the critics, some of his friends, such as Guitton and Debray, defended Althusser, saying the murder was an act of love - as Althusser argued too.
И не способна понять настоящего мыслителя:
Althusser has had broad influence in the areas of Marxist philosophy and post-structuralism: interpellation has been popularized and adapted by the feminist philosopher and critic Judith Butler, and elaborated further by Göran Therborn; the concept of ideological state apparatuses has been of interest to Slovenian philosopher Slavoj Žižek; the attempt to view history as a process without a subject garnered sympathy from Jacques Derrida; historical materialism was defended as a coherent doctrine from the standpoint of analytic philosophy by G. A. Cohen; the interest in structure and agency sparked by Althusser was to play a role in Anthony Giddens's theory of structuration.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Althusser
https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Альтюссер,_Луи
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no subject
Date: 2019-11-19 01:42 am (UTC)Das Kapital, Erster Band, in Marx Engels Werke, Band 23, Berlin, Dietz Verlag, 1986, S. 779
= Насилие повивальная бабка каждого старого общества, беременного новым.
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Речь шла не о домашнем насилии.
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Алтюссер крупный философ (а не "популяризатор", как пишут ниже). Он еще и убийца. Такова жизнь...
no subject
Date: 2019-11-19 08:42 am (UTC)Воистину, раз начав заботиться о равенстве, рано или поздно окажешься пропагандистом и агитатором массовых убийств.
no subject
Date: 2019-11-19 06:06 pm (UTC)Недоразумение. Маркс тут не призывает к насилию, а констатирует насилие колониализма:
"Различные моменты первоначального накопления распределяются, исторически более или менее последовательно, между различными странами, а именно: между Испанией, Португалией, Голландией, Францией и Англией. В Англии к концу XVII века они систематически объединяются в колониальной системе и системе государственных займов, современной налоговой системе и системе протекционизма. Эти методы отчасти покоятся на грубейшем насилии, как, например, колониальная система. Но все они пользуются государственной властью, т. е. концентрированным и организованным общественным насилием, чтобы ускорить процесс превращения феодального способа производства в капиталистический и сократить его переходные стадии. Насилие является повивальной бабкой всякого старого общества, когда оно беременно новым. Само насилие есть экономическая потенция."
Вообще, книжка хорошая, загляните!
no subject
Date: 2019-11-19 08:15 pm (UTC)